Ideal pot plant for shaded balconies. This azalea is reportedly winter hardy to 0 degrees F. It is not reliably winter hardy in USDA Zone 6 (including St. Louis) where it must be well mulched and sited in a protected location insulated from winter winds. Maxim. An evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub 3 to 8 ft high in the wild; young shoots clad with appressed, flattened, forward-pointing hairs. simsii (Planch.) The variety of flower shapes and especially colours is impressive. Both are members of the Rhododendron family. Evergreen Azaleas, (sometimes called Japanese azaleas) keep their leaves in winter, and typically grow to 40-80cm (18"-30") in 10 years. There are more than 1000 Satsuki azaleas. 1 more photos VIEW GALLERY. Sort By. They definitely prefer acidic soils so make sure you adjust the soil accordingly. Roots must never be allowed to dry out. Bloom Time: Late Midseason to Late. Azalea Plant Search. These plants tend to be grown for their magnificent flowers that come into full bloom in spring time. Rhododendron indicum (L.) Sweet (=Azalea indica L.) Colour variants: Pink, White, Variegated. Rhododendron simsii Planch. The leaves of the smaller azalea are usually pointed and narrow; the leaves of the rhododendron are generally large and leathery. Azalea (scientific name: Rhododendron ferrugineum) same family and same genus. As it decomposes, mulch enriches the soil and helps to maintain the proper pH. Although Linnaeus in 1753 named a particular plant as Azalea indica (Rhododendron indicum (L.) Sweet is derived from the Linnean basionym), during the two intervening centuries M.H. The azalea, genus Rhododendron indictum, is one of the most sought after and satisfying of all bonsai subjects. Trim wayward branches and remove dead or damaged growth as needed to maintain a balanced appearance. Synonyms: Azalea indica sens. Southern Indica Hybrid Azalea (Rhododendron indicum) in the Rhododendrons Database The Top Azaleas and Rhododendrons By dave on April 11, 2015 It's Rhododendrons Celebration Week! Dyer began her writing career as a staff writer at a community newspaper and is now a full-time commercial writer. Rhododendron indicum is an Azalea Rhododendron species native to Japan (S & W Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Yakushima). It is the type species for the Tsutsusi section and subsection, and was the original Tsutsusi described by Engelbert Kaempfer in Japan in 1712, from the Japanese name Kirishima-tsutsuji. Sims in Bot. Evergreens: Pines, Dwarf Conifers, all Broadleaf Evergreens. Mag., t. 1480, not L.; R. indicum var. Synonyms: Rhododendron indicum Family: Ericaceae Common name: Azalea Shrub, Azalea indica, Azalea Inga Origin: Southern Indica azaleas (Azalea indica) are actually native to Japan and first introduced into Holland in 1680 but failed to catch on there. View gallery. Clip off spent flower clusters immediately after bloom as practicable. Developed as a cultivated ornamental in Japan, now widely grown throughout the world as numerous cultivars known as azaleas Evergreen azalea needs soil that is constantly moist but never soggy, as the shrub is prone to rot in muddy soil. Avoid applying fertilizer after July 1, as fertilizing late in the season stimulates tender new growth that is prone to damage by frost. Show per page. Where winter hardy, grow in mass, in groups or as specimens in shrub borders, mixed borders, woodland gardens and shade gardens. Rhododendrons look best when planted in large beds with other rhododendrons, azaleas and suitable companion plants. Evergreen azalea is a dense, naturally shapely plant that requires little pruning. These shrubs prefer climates with adequate rainfall and moist summers. A layer of mulch helps keep the soil moist while conserving water. It is native to Japan and has showy hot pink flowers that bloom in mid to late spring, usually 1-2 weeks after R. kiusianum. Water immediately to distribute the fertilizer evenly and to prevent scorching the roots. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. ‘Macrantha’ is a commonly sold cultivar of this species. Muy buenas! Rhododendron indicum Common Name: Satsuki Azalea. To keep the plant compact, pinch the growing tips frequently between the end of blooming and late June or early July. Most varieties are compact and slow growing. 0 more photos VIEW GALLERY. Azaleas don't like alkaline soils, wet feet, or root disturbance - so mulch around them to avoid digging into their fine roots. To keep the shrub tidy and to promote healthy growth, snap off wilted flower clusters regularly throughout the blooming season. Commonly known as evergreen azalea, Rhododendron indicum is an attractive shrub with shiny, deep green leaves that display a hint of red during the winter. See below Description. A backdrop of evergreens in the distance will provide shelter and a compatible setting. Evergreen azalea, which thrives in acidic soil with a pH of less than 6.5, benefits from addition of generous quantities of organic matter, such as bark chips or pine needles, at planting time. Funnel-shaped, red to scarlet flowers (to 2.5” diameter) bloom in trusses in late (May). Poor drainage inevitably leads to root rot, therefore raised beds/plantings should be considered in heavy clay soils such as those present in much of the St. Louis area. In St. Louis, site this shrub in protected locations, including along walls and foundations that face south. Although rhododendrons are more spectacular than azaleas, their smaller cousins, azalea hybrids are more popular locally as they are better suited to our climate. Rhododendron indicum is native to Japan. Satsuki azaleas (Rhododendron indicum) are native to Japan, where the hybrid plants have been both prized and developed for centuries. General Information: The azalea is a member of the genus Rhododendron. Rhododendron, Satsuki Azalea, Southern Indica Hybrid Azalea 'George L. Taber' Rhododendron indicum. The leaves are sometimes glossy, but practically all varieties have some bristly hairs on leaf edges. Rhododendron (including the subsumed genus Azalea) confirms the wide use ofthe term as a geographical descriptor for plants of various species native to the Orient. Leaves acquire reddish tints in winter.Genus name comes from the Greek words rhodo meaning rose and dendron meaning tree. There are hundreds of azalea cultivars. The soil should dry somewhat between each watering to promote air circulation around the roots, but the roots should never become totally dry. Transferred from the Greek name for Nerium oleander.Specific epithet means of India but this plant is native to Japan.R. ; R. indicum of many authors, in part, not (L.) Sweet. Flower/Truss Description: Broadly funnel shaped, vivid red to strong reddish orange. Evergreen azalea benefits from an application of fertilizer when the buds swell in early spring, and again after flowering ends. General information about Rhododendron indicum (RHOIN) Japan (Honshu, Kyushu), endemic. Satsuki azalea is a cultivar group of the species Rhododendron indicum, a type of azalea extensively cultivated by the Japanese. it is a rheophyte), is disjunct, in contrast to the widespread distribution of its relative, Rhododendron kaempferi. Deciduous Azaleas are taller, reaching 120-150cm (4'-5') in 10 years, and lose their leaves in the autumn, often with some wonderful colours first. Rhododendron indicum is native to Japan. Companion plants include: Trees: Oaks, Magnolias, Japanese Maples, Styrax, Stewartias, Birch and Dogwoods. Satsuki azaleas bonsai (Rhododendron indicum) belong to the group of hardy outdoor bonsai trees and should therefore be kept outdoors. Although evergreen azalea requires constant moisture, well-draining soil is critical as the plant doesn't tolerate wet roots. Flowers in spring and spot flowers summer/autumn. A vast genus, it includes Rhododendron indicum hybrids, developed mainly from Japanese species, that are found in South Africa. Azalea bonsai care in a nutshell: Fertilisation: Fertilize liberally from March to September with bonsai fertilizer for azaleas, Irrigation: Do not keep too dry. Use a fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants, such as a product labeled for azaleas and rhododendrons. Dwarf Indica (Gumpo) Azalea; Phonetic Spelling rho-doh-DEN-dron er-ee-oh-KAR-pum This plant has high severity poison characteristics. Funnel-shaped, red to scarlet flowers (to 2.5” diameter) bloom in trusses in late (May). About Rhododendrons & Azaleas The flowers are tubular-, funnel-, or bell-shaped—and often fragrant. Refer to the label for specific rates of application, as quantity depends on a number of factors, including the age and size of the plant. Woody, evergreen or deciduous shrub in the Ericaceae family. The Rhododendron genus contains about 1000 species, of which especially the Satsuki azalea (Rhododendron indicum) and Kurume azalea (Rhododendron kiusianum and Rhododendron kaempferi) are commonly used for Bonsai. I will try to send it to Rhododendron expert for species level identity. Azalea (Rhododendron simsii) is a shrub that grows to 2 m in height, with 2-3cm long leathery, egg-shaped leaves. Bonsai Pro Fertilizer 8 oz - $14.00 Bonsai Beginners Course - $29.99 8" Pruning Shears - $17.00 Humidity Tray 11" - $11.00 Qty: Share: Add to Bag Description … Attached is a picture of a white Rhododendron/Azalea from Ooty Botanical Garden captured in November 2013. The New Sunset Western Garden Book; Kathleen Norris Brenzel, Editor. This is Rhododendron sp. Although too much shade results in sparse, leggy growth, too much sun may scorch or bleach the foliage. The plant tolerates more sunlight in climates with cool summers, but protection from intense heat and sun is critical in climates with hot, dry summers. Blooms are carried in small clusters of two to five, each flower is 4-5cm across and may be single or double, sometimes with ruffled petals. Recommended Add-Ons. New Search "Printer Friendly" Page: More Information: Rhododendron indicum Photo: Rhododendron Species Foundation (ac81-084) Predominant Flower Color: Red. It is native to the mountains of Japan. Description: Azalea indica ‘Inga’is a wonderful shrub for planting in under light, shade trees where the many flowering pink and white add a seasonal splash of colour. A healthy plant in the proper environment with proper care should have limited problems, however. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Evergreen compact shrub about 60-90cm (23-35 inch) tall that thrives in acidic soils. She writes about a variety of topics, with a focus on sustainable, pesticide- and herbicide-free gardening. It is a dense, semi-evergreen azalea that typically grows to 2-3’ tall. The difference between Satsuki and Azalea is determined by the time when new shoots grow out, the flowering time, the size of flowers, and the gloss of leaves. Azaleas indoors The many cultivars of Rhododendron simsii (often called Rhododendron indicum) are popular pot plants which are brought on, or ‘forced’, in warm, humid conditions for sale at … Recommended Add-Ons. Evergreen azalea, which prefers climates with cool summers, is suitable for growing in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 through 9. . Wildlife Value: Members of the genus Rhododendron support the following specialized bee: Andrena (Andrena) cornelli. It is a dense, semi-evergreen azalea that typically grows to 2-3’ tall. Set Descending Direction. An eastern or northern exposure also works well. How to Grow Evergreen Girard's Rose Azaleas, How to Care for a Potted Freesia After Blooming, How to Care for Otto Luyken Laurel Plants, North Carolina State University Extension: Rhododendron Indicum, Missouri Botanical Garden: Rhododendron Indicum, EasyBloom: Evergreen Azalea (Rhododendron Indicum), Washington State University Spokane County Extension: Rhododendrons. Water the plant deeply to saturate the roots, and then withhold water until the top of the soil feels slightly dry to the touch. It prefers a sun dappled or high open shade. Rhododendron indicum AGE: 8 HEIGHT: 12 - 14" Current stock: 0. Satsuki azaleas are mainly cultivated as bonsai because of the immense abundance of flowers. Cultivated variety of Azalea. Lanceolate to oblanceolate, slightly toothed leaves (to 1.5” long) are glossy dark green above and paler beneath. In general, it is best grown in acidic, humusy, organically rich, medium moisture, moisture-retentive but well-drained soils in part shade. She is an Oregon State University Master Gardener and Master Naturalist and holds a Master of Fine Arts in creative nonfiction writing. Rhododendron, Satsuki Azalea, Southern Indica Hybrid Azalea 'Red Bird' Rhododendron indicum. First and foremost among its reasons for popularity is that it flowers spectacularly. These are poisonous plants, so do not allow children to eat any plant parts on your azaleas or rhododendrons. The distribution of the woody species Rhododendron indicum, which grows along rivers and is able to withstand water flow when rivers flood (i.e. A 2- to 3-inch layer of organic mulch, such as oak leaves, pine needles or wood chips, stabilizes soil temperature, keeping the roots cooler in summer and warmer in winter. $42.00 ( 0 Reviews) ITEM CODE: DT1217AZZ BOTANICAL NAME: Rhododendron indicum AGE: 4 HEIGHT: 8 - 10" Current stock: 0. Good soil drainage is essential (doesn’t like “wet feet”). The azalea used to be considered a separate genus from the rhododendron, but has recently been reclassified. It is an evergreen which in the wild grows as a small shrub (up to six feet). Shallow, fibrous root systems (do not cultivate around plants) will benefit greatly from a mulch (e.g., wood chips, bark or pine needles) to help retain moisture and stabilize soil temperatures. Description Southern Indian Azalea is a small semi-evergreen shrub that grows up to 6' and is dense and spreading. 21 Items . Lanceolate to oblanceolate, slightly toothed leaves (to 1.5” long) are glossy dark green above and paler beneath. In general, Satsuki varieties are late flowering (May-June) with 3-10cm large flowers. It reached America in the 18th century and became popular outdoor landscape plants in the warmer parts of the South. Rhododendron indicum 'Happy Days' Azalea Indica ' Happy Days' Rhododendron indicum 'Happy Days' Azalea Indica ' Happy Days' Rhododendron is a genus of more than 1,000 species and include azaleas. View gallery. The big, bright red blooms, decorate the landscape in mid-spring. The first Satsuki azaleas are probably naturally occurring crosses of the two azaleas Rhododendron indicum and Rhododendron tamurae. Sorry - State Biosecurity laws mean we can't ship these plants to SA, TAS, VIC or WA. This plant is moderately salt tolerant. Pues aquí os dejo un vídeo en el que quiero compartir con vosotr@s las azaleas satsuki. Inflorescence 1-2 flowered. Acidify soils as needed. The persistent evergreen … Rhododendrons and azaleas are susceptible to many insect and disease problems, including but not limited to canker, crown rot, root rot, leaf spot, rust, powdery mildew, aphids, borers, lacebugs, leafhoppers, mealybugs, mites, nematodes, scale, thrips and whitefly. Commonly known as evergreen azalea, Rhododendron indicum is an attractive shrub with shiny, deep green leaves that display a hint of red during the winter. A spot under a tall tree is an excellent planting location for evergreen azalea, as the plant thrives in dappled or filtered sunlight. Azalea in Zen Reflections Pot - DT1217AZZ; Azalea in Zen Reflections Pot - DT1217AZZ. Indicum AGE: 8 HEIGHT: 12 - 14 '' Current stock:.. Is an evergreen or deciduous shrub in the wild ; young shoots clad with appressed, flattened, forward-pointing.. 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