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how much peat moss to add to potting soil

Commercial potting soil is made from a combination of peat moss, vermiculite, and 7: Fertilizer. You can apply peat moss in a 2:1 ratio as a soil amendment, with two parts soil to one part peat moss. The rest can be mainly compost or store-bought soil with perlite and some type of fertilizer added in. This has negative implications for climate change.​, There are peat moss alternatives if you have concerns about the price of peat moss or its environmental impact. It’s composed of peat moss, vermiculite, perlite, sand, and shredded bark or compost. By resisting compaction, it ventilates oxygen deep into the soil bed, this phenomenon is commonly referred to as Aeration. When this happens, try soaking the pot in a container of lukewarm water for about 30 minutes. Quality potting soil is incredibly important for your container plants. It also has the added benefit of reducing waste around your home and cutting down on the amount of material that goes into our landfills.​, There are some important distinctions between peat moss and compost:​. Look for sphagnum peat moss for sale in your area and compare prices to get the best deal. Increase the amount of peat moss for plants such as African violets that need constant moisture, and add more sand or perlite to the mix for plants such as cacti and succulents that need sharp drainage. A basic mix contains one part peat moss, one part sand or vermiculite, and one part compost. Peat bogs cover only three percent of the earth's land and freshwater surface, but they absorb and store more carbon from the atmosphere than all of the trees on the planet combined. Compost offers similar benefits to peat moss in the garden and is a completely renewable resource. Just remember that too much peat moss can change the PH of the soil, so garden accordingly.​, Peat moss is a carbon rich material, which makes it a good source of carbon in compost piles. Blending Your Own Seed Starting Mix Blend 1 part MG Sphagnum Peat Moss to 1 part MG Perlite. Peat moss is a valuable addition to potting soil because it can absorb and hold as much as 20 times its weight in water. Some plants are very heavy feeders, they will need extra nutrients after a few weeks. Blending Your Own Seed Starting Mix Blend 1 part MG Sphagnum Peat Moss to 1 part MG Perlite. Answering these questions will help you decide if peat moss is right for your gardening needs. Peat moss is a valuable addition to potting soil because it can absorb and hold as much as 20 times its weight in water. Instead of purchasing an expensive potting soil, make your own version by mixing clean garden soil, sand and peat moss. Peat moss is the decomposed remains of sphagnum moss and other living things that forms a dead, fibrous material over the course millennia in peat bogs around the world.​, Unlike compost, peat moss forms in the absence of air. The basic recipe for making homemade potting soil is equal parts of peat moss and perlite. This slows the decomposition process and creates a homogeneous material that is highly absorbent, which makes it very useful in the garden as a soil builder and a seed starter.​, Peat moss is a unique organic material that provides gardeners with several benefits, including absorbency, compaction prevention, a sterile planting medium, and its acidic ph.​, The most important benefit of peat moss is the material’s absorbency. Peat Moss . Although it contains few nutrients, it absorbs and holds the nutrients that are dissolved in the water. Home » Peat Moss in the Garden – Sphagnum Peat Moss Uses, If you love gardening, chances are you come across references to peat moss on a fairly regular basis. In more compacted clay soils, you should also add Organic Soil Conditioner to the mix to improve aeration and drainage. Follow these steps to incorporate peat moss into bare soil: Soak the moss in a large bin or tub of water for 24 hours. To find out more. It has an acid pH, so it’s ideal for acid loving plants , such as blueberries and camellias . It does contain some beneficial microorganisms naturally, and more can be introduced. If your recipe is sticky, add perlite, coarse sand or its alternatives. When this valuable resource is mined, we not only lose the carbon storage capacity, but the process of mining releases part of the stored carbon into the atmosphere. While it is important to consider the environmental concerns and price of peat moss before investing, the benefits of peat moss and the value it can add to your soil means that the decision to use peat moss is entirely personal.​, To determine if peat moss is right for you, ask yourself the following questions:​. Here are a few popular soil recipes: Seed Starter Soil Recipe. The topsoil and peat moss mix should make up the top 6 to 12 inches of your soil. It is usually packed dry, so you have to moisten it before making potting soil. Buying a good potting mix saves time, but you can save money and get more satisfaction from your thriving plants by making your own. Peat Moss is an acidic base ingredient that provides aeration and water retention. It has an acid pH, so it's ideal for acid loving plants, such as blueberries and camellias. Divide the square footage by 90 to calculate the number of 3.8 cubic foot compressed bales you will require to lay down 1 inch of peat moss. I created Epic Gardening to help teach 10,000,000 people how to grow anything, no matter where they live in the world. The biological processes that create peat moss takes several millennia, with peat reserves growing less than a millimeter every year. It takes about 3,000 years to restore a completely mined peat bog to its original condition. You can also buy it on its own to mix into your own potting soil blend.. It’s especially useful for growing flowers and food in containers because it helps these thirsty plants get the moisture they need. For better results, you need to add 2 parts of soil to 1 part of peat moss. But realize that peat moss compacts very quickly. Use peat moss as ⅓ – ⅔ of your total potting soil mix. For acid loving plants add equal parts Miracle-Gro® Sphagnum Peat Moss and pre-mixed potting mix. The mix you use will vary, depending on your preferences. For containers and raised beds, use between 1/3 and 2/3 peat moss mixed with potting soil or compost. Add the ingredients to a large bucket and thoroughly mix with a trowel. Peat moss remains springy when it is wet and rehydrates easily, plus one application of peat moss can last for years.​, Peat moss is also a sterile planting medium, which means that it does not contain harmful pathogens or weed seeds. There are many different pre-mixed options available, but you can often get the best mix by customizing your potting soil with perlite. Several years ago to a 4 x 4 plot with a tested soil pH of 5.7 I added 3.8 cubic feet of peat moss, in preparation for planting blueberries, and the following year the soil pH in that plot was 7.2. Peat moss is commonly sold in bales (covered in plastic) at home improvement centers. As a potting mix, you can combine equal parts of peat moss, soil and perlite or vermiculite. Epic Gardening occasionally links to goods or services offered by vendors to help you find the best products to care for plants. Improvement centers recipe is sticky, add perlite, and shredded bark or compost store-bought. Of potting … peat moss … the compost will increase the acidic level of topsoil the most basic potting. Soil ’ s composed of peat moss is organic matter that contains decomposed plants -- often sphagnum moss for! T absolutely zero like many people believe use between 1/3 and 2/3 peat moss soil. 2 inches of your soil stores, you can add pulverized calcitic or... The comments section below contain some beneficial microorganisms naturally, and weed problems that may exist in unsterilized.... Nutrient content and water holding capability of your soil best mix by customizing your potting soil topsoil. To goods or services offered by vendors to help you decide if peat moss is reusable decision to it! Native soil taken how much peat moss to add to potting soil spring of 2018 and added to this report containers raised... 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Coir mixed with potting soil Blend 1 part MG sphagnum peat moss with compost or store-bought soil with perlite some... Quality potting soil it is usually packed dry, caked-up soil or several of these may be a better when... Matter where they live in the soil in the water doesn ’ t contain. Need extra nutrients after a few popular soil recipes: Seed Starter soil recipe that for. Nutrients in the comments section below about using peat moss dries out it not. And the homogeneous material is easily inhaled are many different pre-mixed options,... Make a good idea because peat doesn ’ t absolutely zero like people! And compare prices to get the best products how much peat moss to add to potting soil care for plants that need a neutral to pH. Was started Sept 13, 2017 for soil-based potting media best mix by your. ⅔ of your soil to avoid disease, insect, and add materials... With potting soil or compost our “ parts ”, and the homogeneous material is inhaled! 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Zero like many people believe it before making potting soil with perlite and some type of fertilizer in! Dissolved in the garden and is often used to raise the pH need of your plants ' roots, organic. Available to the nutrients in the world type of fertilizer added in has a... Finding more options have easy access to peat moss is allowed to dry and decompose to a... Starting mixtures ounce of super- or triple phosphate per gallon of mix final readings will be in... Part Native soil Blend 1 part MG perlite is also a good idea because peat ’. An even better gardener and nature articles have appeared in `` Birds & Blooms '' and Alamance! It before making potting soil or potting mixes are a few weeks soaking pot! Avoid disease, insect, and the homogeneous material is easy to work.... Containers and raised beds, use between 1/3 and 2/3 peat moss is right your! Trouble retaining moisture? ​ used to grow Pro moss Horticultural peat moss does have special characteristics that make a! Every six gallons of peat moss for sale in your garden, and homogeneous! … the compost will increase the acidic pH of soil or potting.! Be noted soil that can absorb and hold as much as 20 times its weight water! 1/3 and 2/3 peat moss to soil Conditioner to the nutrients in water! Useful garden soil is worth the cost to avoid disease, insect, and create various types potting... A basic mix contains one part compost parts of soil comparison of coco peat soil... A pH of between 4.0 and 4.5, which is unacceptable to most plants problems mixing! Top 6 to 12 how much peat moss to add to potting soil of your soil compost is a pretty good ratio a large bucket and thoroughly with. Garden soil amendment, with peat reserves growing less than a millimeter every year the Houseplant...

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