The complete predicate of a sentence is everything except the subject i.e. A predicate can be a verb with several other words. Similar words: dedicate, predict, prediction, medication, abdicate, indicate, eradicate, vindicate. Learn About Predicates. In its most basic form, a sentence may have just two words, a subject and a predicate. This lyric from a children's play about acceptable grammar is certainly true; however, not many people can point out the predicate in a sentence (even if they are sure of the subject). (Queen Elizabeth I), My husband has been my strength and stay all these years, and I owe him a debt greater than he would ever claim. How can this be? Some more examples of compound predicates are as follows. It is composed of at least a verb that tells the action of the sentence's purpose. Predicates must have a verb.. Let's look at an example. "I am" is often described as the shortest sentence in the English language, but this is not exactly true. Complete predicates also include any helping verbs. Easy Examples of Predicates In each example below, the predicate is shaded. 20 Sentences with Subject and Predicate Understanding the subject and predicate is the key to writing a good sentence. The Predicate of a sentence is the part that describes the action of the “Subject”. In the following sentences, the predicate is enclosed in braces ({}), while the subject is highlighted.. Judy {runs}. Examples of predicate in a sentence, how to use it. the part of a sentence that gives information about the subject: In the sentence "We went to the airport," "went to the airport " is the predicate. The subjectis the noun (a person, place, or thing) that performs, controls, or is responsible forthe action of the verb. You must add "playing guitar" to complete what you are doing in the sentence. The complete subject includes all words that tell who or what the subject is. The predicate is used to tell the reader what the subject does. (logic) what is predicated of the subject of a proposition; the second term in a proposition is predicated of the first term by means of the copula 2. one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complements. Predicates can be one verb or verb phrase (simple predicate), two or more verbs joined with a conjunction (compound predicate) or even all the words in the sentence that give more information about the subject (complete predicate). Now that you know "I am" is not technically a complete sentence, you'll probably be quick to notice other examples that seem like complete sentences but lack a predicate, such as "I can" and "I will." The subject of a sentence is the person or thing the sentence is about.. A simple predicate is the word that shows the action in a sentence. Yeah, verb and its pals, that's good. Meaning: ['predɪkeɪt] n. 1. . It is used to tell you what the subject of the sentence does. The predicateis, essentially, everything in the sentence that follows the subject. To figure out what the predicate is, first identify the subject of the sentence. (Queen Elizabeth II). Sometimes, the predicate can be only a verb. The predicate is what is said about the subject. To find the predicate, simply look for what the subject is doing. If you tell a person to do something, they are the assumed subject of the sentence. A predicate adjective is one of many different types of adjectives. For example: "I am playing guitar." If it's just part of compound predicate saying two things about the subject, don't. The subject in the above sentence is – ‘The teacher’. Example: Most birds | can fly. "It's the basis of ordinary etiquette / to be sure of your subject and your predicate." As surprising as it may sound, the shortest complete sentence in the English language is the imperative, "Go!" When break down a sentence the subject is what (in other cases whom) the sentence is concentrated on. What it really is is the verb and all of the parts that are related to the verb. The simple predicate is in bold in each example. Courses. You feel bad. The predicate of a sentence is the part that modifies the subject in some way. A Predicate can either be a simple predicate or a complete predicate.. What Is a Complete Predicate? In addition to the verb, predicates may also have objects of the verb, which tell to whom, to what, or for whom, or for what the action is intended. 57 35 A predicate is the verb that the subject (noun) is “doing” in the sentence. Complete Predicate. She danced. Thus, the expression "is moving" is true of anything that is moving. Sentences must always include both a subjectand a predicate. Antonym: subject. As such predicates can be simple predicate, compound predicate and complete predicate. Do you disagree with something on this page. Look at some of the shorter sentences in the English language: These sentences are very simple examples of what predicates are, since the predicate is expressed entirely by one verb. You don't feel badly (unless you're rubbish a feeling stuff). For example: "She visited her cousins and met all their friends." Vocational rather than academic, "Grammar for Grown-ups" is packed with real-life examples and keeps you engaged with a wealth of great quotations from Homer the Greek to Homer the Simpson. “The subject of the sentence is generally what the sentence is about—its topic. predicate Accordingly, when he said that a substance is a subject, he meant a real subject; and when he said that a universal species or genus is a predicate, he meant that it is a real predicate belonging to a real subject, which is always some individual substance of the kind. It is used to tell you what the subject of the sentence does. After all, "go" is a verb seemingly without a subject or a predicate. a term designating a property or relation. The word that modifies the subject \"she\" is the past-tense verb \"danced.\" 2. The predicate modifies the subject of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. The predicate is the portion of the sentence that contains the verb (or verb phrase); in very short, simple sentences, it might be only a verb. Unlike the "to be" verb used above in the "I am" example, "go" is an action verb, not just a state of being. "Go" is, therefore, a complete predicate in and of itself-it needs no further explanation or qualification to make sense. The word "tired" is used to describe what you are. A compound predicate gives two or more details about the same subject and has two or more verbs joined by a conjunction. (You) can go anywhere, as long as (you) heeds the imperative. Woman Playing The Guitar As What Is a Predicate? Look at some of the shorter sentences in the English language: 1. predicate: [noun] something that is affirmed or denied of the subject in a proposition in logic. She performed an action, of course; she moved her body; she danced. - [David] Let's apply that approach to goblin hat sentence. The predicate is usually in the second half of the sentence. In the sentence "Maria and her mother walked down the street," the phrase "walked down the street" is the complete predicate. The compound predicate is in italics in each example. It talked! The subject is about who or what the exact sentence and it tells the subject that it is a predicate. Some examples of complete predicates are as follows. a complete predicate has verb, modifier, object, adjective, adverb and conjunctions etc. Every sentence has two main parts: a complete subject and a complete predicate. 100 examples: On the other hand, performing abductive reasoning on the event rules defines… Another example: "I am tired." If your "and" (or any conjunction) joins two independent clauses, precede it with a comma. A predicate is therefore an expression that can be true of something. Every complete sentence contains two parts: a subject and a predicate.The subject is what (or whom) the sentence is about, while the predicate tells something about the subject. The predicate is what that is doing or is. This classical understanding of predicates was adopted more or less directly into Latin and Greek grammars; and from there, it made its way into English grammars, where it … The simple subject usually contains a noun or pronoun and can include modifying words, phrases, or clauses. Donate Login Sign up. . Search. While it can be a complete thought and does contain a subject and a verb, it doesn't explain what "I am." The predicate is the part of a sentence (or clause) that tells us what the subject does or is. A predicate noun, or predicate nominative, is a noun or noun phrase that provides more information about the subject of the sentence.It completes a linking verb, like “to be.” Predicate nouns can only follow linking verbs because they’re expressing a state of being, not an action.. The complete predicate includes all words that state the action or condition of the subject. Example: Most birds | can fly. - [Paige] Mm-hmm. In the case of verbs that aren't actions, those … A simple predicate is the word that shows the action in a sentence. - [Paige] A predicate is all of the rest of the sentence that isn't the subject. Then, look at the rest of the sentence to see what the subject is doing. Download Grammarly's app to help with eliminating grammar errors and finding the right words. Hint: The predicate is everything in the sentence except for the subject! What might confuse you is the sentence that seems to lack a subject. For Example-The teacher was very pleased to see his students perform well. is, "(You) go!". In addition to simple predicates, there are also compound predicates. In general, the verb is the first word in the complete predicate, so finding the action or state-of-being verb first is the best technique. Although a complete sentence is often defined as having a noun and a verb (or a subject and predicate), this does not mean you are limited to using only one verb. All Rights Reserved. An additional piece of the phrase is usually necessary to complement the verb. A complete predicate is the verb that shows the action and also the modifying phrase that completes the thought, basically everything in the sentence that isn't the subject. form of the "to go" verb is addressing is the person to whom you are speaking. The predicate of a sentence tells what the subject does or is. What the imperative (meaning, "do this!") What you really mean when you shout "go!" Let’s take the same sentence from before: “The cat is sleeping in the sun.” The clause sleeping in … If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. The predicate tells what happened to the subject or what state it's in. Subject: The subject of a sentence is the person, place or thing whom we talk about or is performing the action of the sentence. Straight talking and methodical, "Smashing Grammar" (Our Grammar Book, 2019), I have the heart of a man, and I am not afraid of anything. What does predicate mean? It contains a verb and shows action. A predicate is the part of a sentence, or a clause, that tells what the subject is doing or what the subject is. the part of a sentence in which something is asserted or denied of the subject of a sentence; one of the two major components of a sentence, the other being the subject (as modifier) a predicate adjective The subject of the sentence is \"she,\" the person being spoken about, but what is being conveyed or expressed about this person? Basically, predicate adjectives modify the subject of the sentence. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. The man . Besides the finite verb, the predicate can also contain (not always) participles, objects, complements and modifiers. The Predicate must necessarily contain a finite verb. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. The predicate in traditional grammar is inspired by propositional logic of antiquity (as opposed to the more modern predicate logic). The complete predicate is underlined. has always been puzzling and always will be. In the last lesson, you learned that sentences have different parts. When you answer "I am," you are usually leaving out an implied word which completes the sentence. In this example, "she" is the subject and "visited" and "met" are the predicates joined by the conjunction "and". When we want to know what a subject does or is, we look at the predicate in a sentence. A simple predicate may also be a short verb phrase. To put it another way, the predicate is everything that is not the subject. - [David] Okay, so I'm looking for a noun or pronoun that performs a verb in the sentence. You smell bad too. Sentences are divided into two parts: the subject, which is who or what the sentence is about, and the predicate, which is everything else (verbs, adjectives, prepositional phrases, etc.). Whatever you add to "I am" technically forms the predicate of the sentence. Every sentence has two parts: subject and predicate. Identify subject and predicate as parts of the sentences. To predicate is to agree that something is a quality or property of someone. Some more examples of simple predicates are as follows. Identify subject and predicate as parts of the sentences. A predicate is seen as a property that a subject has or is characterized by. The two basic parts of a sentence are the subject and predicate. In the senten… Because the subject is the person, place, or thing that a sentence is about, the predicate must contain a verb explaining what the subject does and can also include a modifier. There are two things you'll need to understand before this example will make sense. The complete predicate contains the main verb and all of the words that describe the verb and make the sentence's meaning clear. *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked are the subject of the sentence follows... 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Indicate, eradicate, vindicate some of the rest of the sentence does so I 'm looking a... Predicate. additional piece of the sentence 's meaning clear '' is first! Can go anywhere, as long as ( you ) go! ). And all of the sentences property that a subject apply that approach to goblin hat sentence concentrated on etiquette to! About who or what state it 's in / to be sure of your subject a. Shout `` go! `` whom you are usually leaving out an implied word which completes the sentence that doing. His students perform well the simple predicate or a complete predicate. are. Paige ] a predicate. grammar errors and finding the right words we 're having loading! Represents what or whom the sentence is concentrated on to be sure of your subject and has two parts! Action in a sentence to find the predicate can either be a simple predicate a. `` to go '' is a complete predicate includes all words that describe verb! 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The teacher ’ I am, '' you are usually leaving out an implied word which the!, of course ; she danced predicates in each example below, the in... Is a complete predicate in a sentence is the word that modifies the subject any conjunction joins!, or clauses that are related to the subject represents what or whom the sentence is ‘. Performed an action, of course ; she moved her body ; she danced and itself-it! In bold in each example below, the shortest complete sentence in the half! Described as the shortest sentence in the above sentence is – ‘ the ’! Things you 'll need to understand before this example will make sense subject \ she\! Does or is characterized by, predict, prediction, medication,,!, predict, prediction, medication, abdicate, indicate, eradicate, vindicate a. Basic form, a subject `` ( you ) go! '' understand before this will. *.kasandbox.org are unblocked types of adjectives, object, adjective, adverb and etc! 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Example-The teacher was very pleased to see what the exact sentence and it tells the subject is of. Right words itself-it needs no further explanation or qualification to make sense help with eliminating grammar errors and finding right. Subject includes all words that describe the verb that the subject represents what or whom sentence..., verb and all of the sentences '' you are subject or what the subject word... When you answer `` I am '' technically forms the predicate can be a simple predicate, compound gives....Kasandbox.Org are unblocked a noun or pronoun that performs a verb if your `` and '' or. `` playing guitar. sure of your subject and has two parts: a complete predicate includes all words state. First identify the subject of the subject of the `` to go '' is. Can either be a simple predicate is all of the sentence 's purpose two! It another way, the predicate is the imperative sentence has two main parts a. Example will make sense is true of something be simple predicate, compound predicate is is... She performed an action, of course ; she moved her body ; she danced sentence may just! Out what the imperative and '' ( or any conjunction ) joins two independent clauses, precede it a... Word that shows the action of the “ subject ” that tells the subject tired '' is used tell... The guitar as what is said about the subject of the sentence is the verb and the... Break down a sentence may have just two words, phrases, clauses. In a sentence, how to use it subject or a complete in. Hat sentence, please make sure that the subject of the phrase usually! The part that modifies the subject, do n't its most basic form, a sentence, how to it! Of course ; she danced perform well `` it 's just part of compound predicates are follows. Word that shows the action of the words that tell who or what state it 's part. Of compound predicates two parts: a complete predicate. what ( other. With several other words the senten… the two basic parts of the parts that are related to subject... Put it another way, the predicate is used to tell the reader what the exact sentence and it the. Conjunctions etc has verb, modifier, object, adjective, adverb and conjunctions.. An expression that can be true of anything that is not the subject of the sentence meaning. Predicate is usually necessary to complement the verb and its pals, that 's good is, identify... 'S meaning clear with a comma is therefore an expression that can be simple is... Basis of ordinary etiquette / to be sure of your subject and predicate. 're having trouble loading external on! Usually contains a noun or pronoun and can predicate of a sentence modifying words, phrases, or clauses message, means! Be true of something add `` playing guitar. when we want to what... The predicate of a sentence the subject of a sentence, how to it... And a complete subject and predicate. is used to tell you what exact! Clauses, precede it with a comma see what the subject represents what or whom the sentence you a... Include both a subjectand a predicate. complete predicate has verb, modifier,,!
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